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1994, 01,
我国乙型肝炎患者乙肝病毒前核心基因的分析
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金
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摘要:

我国乙型肝炎患者乙肝病毒前核心基因的分析卫清,张菁,闻玉梅(上海医科大学医学分子病毒室上海200023)关键词乙型肝炎病毒e抗原,乙型肝炎病毒前核心基因,核苷酸序列分析乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)的核衣壳是由核心基因(C)编码,由183个氨基酸组成。C基因...

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Abstract:

ariations in the sequences of the Pre-core region of hepatitis B virus(HBV)genomes iso-lated from sera of chinese chronic hepatitis B patients were studied.The entire Pre -core re-gions of HBV DNA were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from 8 anti-HBepositive and 2 HBeAg positive chronic carriers. The amplified fragment were either cloned intoM13mp19 bacteriophage vector and at least three clones from each sample were sequenced orsequenced by PCR-direct sequencing method.By comparing the Pre-core sequences to that ofa previously cloned chinese prototype HBV DNA sequece (pADR-I)10 types of Pre-coremutations were found Six out of 10 types have a TAG stop codon mutation at codon 28 ofthe pre-core region.Two types show mutation from G to A at nucleotide 1901.One typehas a mutation which eliminates the translational initiation codon of the Pre-core gene andanother one type has a point mutation of nucleotide 1824 from T to C which does not leadto amino acid alteration.Our data demonstrate that the most prevalent type of mutation inthe HBV Pre-core region among chinese patients is the generation of a translational stopcodon.

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参考文献

1Jean-JeanO,etal.ExpressionmechanismofthehepatitisBvirus(HBV)CgeneandbiosynthesisofHBe.Virology, 1989,170:99-1062SchlichtHJ,etal.ThesecretorycoreproteinofhumanhepatitisBvirusisexpressedonthecellsurface.JVirology,  1989,63:5300-54043Milich,D,etal.IsafunctionofthesecretedHBeAgtoinduceimmunologicalinutero?ProcNattlAcadSciUSA,1990,87:6599-66034CarmanW,etal.MutationpreventingformationofhepatitisEantigeninpatientswithchronichepatitisBinfection. Lancet,1989,2:588-5905BrunettoM,etal.A newhepatitisBvirusstraininpatientsWithsevereanti-HBepositivechronichepatitisB.JHepatology,1990,10:258-2616OkamotoH,etal.Hepatitisvirueswithprecoreregiondefectsprevailinpersistentlyinfectedhostsalongwithseroconversiontotheantibodyagainsteantigen.JVirology,1990,64:1299-13037BrunettoM,etalWildtypeandEantigendeficienthepatitisBvirusandcourseofchronichepatitis.ProcNatlAcasSciUSA,1991,88:1186-11908SantantonioT,etal.PrevalenceandtypeofPre-CHBVmutantsinanti-HBepositivecarrierswithchronicliverdiseaseinahighlyendemicarea.V

基本信息:

中图分类号:R512.620.3

引用信息:

[1]卫清,张菁,闻玉梅.我国乙型肝炎患者乙肝病毒前核心基因的分析[J].病毒学报,1994(01):.

基金信息:

国家自然科学基金

发布时间:

1994-03-30

出版时间:

1994-03-30

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