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通过接种鸡胚成纤维细胞、聚合酶链式反应 (PCR)技术及特异性单抗的间接荧光抗体反应 (IFA) ,从某大型肉用型种鸡场的疑似J亚群白血病的病鸡中 ,以及 2 5个临床健康的商品代肉鸡群的 2群中 ,分离鉴定出J亚群禽白血病病毒 (ALV J)。在用抗ALV Jgp85单克隆抗体JE9的IFA中 ,来自病鸡群的两株病毒SD990 1和SD990 2呈强阳性反应 ,来自临床健康肉鸡群的YZ990 1和YZ990 2株呈弱阳性反应。对YZ990 1株和SD990 2株的PCR产物直接测序结果表明 ,这二个中国株的囊膜蛋白 gp85的氨基酸组成与原型株HPRS 10 3及美国分离株ADOL Hcl有 89%～ 93%的同源性 ,它们相互间的同源性是 92 %。其 3′端LTR区与原型株HPRS 10 3则有 95 %～ 97%的同源性 ,但中国的两株病毒在紧靠 3′端LTR的“E”成分中 ,出现了一个 139个碱基的缺失性突变 ,而代之以一个 11个碱基的插入序列。
Abstract：Subgroup J avian leukosis viruses (ALV J) were isolated from two broiler breeder farms with suspected diseased chickens and two commercial broiler flocks without clinical symptoms by inoculating the samples into chicken embryo fibroblast cells and PCR amplification of the infected CEF genomic DNA. In the indirect fluorescence assay (IFA) with ALV J specific monoclonal antibody JE9, 2 strains, SD9901 and SD9902 from breeder with suspected lesions, were strongly positive, another 2 strains, YZ9901 and YZ9902 from commercial broilers without clinical symptoms gave weak reactions. The genomes of strains YZ9901 and SD9902 were partially sequenced and the results indicated that their gp85 had 89%-93% identity in the amino acid level with ALV J prototype HPRS 103 and American strain ADOL HCl. The amino acid identity among themselves was 92%. The 3' noncoding LTR region had 95%-97% identity in the nucleotide level with ALV J prototype strain HPRS 103. But the Chinese strains had a 139 base deletion mutation in their E elements nearby the 3' LTR region and got an insertion of 11 base fragment instead.
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基本信息:
DOI：10.13242/j.cnki.bingduxuebao.001274
中图分类号:S852.65
引用信息:
[1]杜岩,崔治中,秦爱建,RFSilva,LFLee.鸡的J亚群白血病病毒的分离及部分序列比较[J].病毒学报,2000(04):341-346.DOI:10.13242/j.cnki.bingduxuebao.001274.
基金信息:
国家自然科学基金生物学部主任基金!项目资助 (30 0 40 0 11)